地源熱泵系統(tǒng)在寒冷地區(qū)的應用
地源熱泵是一種利用地下淺層地熱資源的既可供熱又可制冷的高效節(jié)能空調系統(tǒng)。地源熱泵通過輸入少量的高品位能源,實現(xiàn)低溫位熱能向高溫位轉移。地能分別在冬季作為熱泵供暖的熱源和夏季空調的冷源,即在冬季,把地能中的熱量取出來,提高溫度后,供給室內采暖;夏季,把室內的熱量取出來,釋放到地能中去。地源熱泵系統(tǒng)的主要優(yōu)點:
Ground source heat pump (ground source heat pump) is a kind of high efficiency and energy saving air conditioning system, which can make use of the shallow underground geothermal resources, which can both heat and refrigeration.
The ground source heat pump can transfer low temperature position heat to high temperature by input a small amount
of high grade energy. The ground energy can be used as heat source of heat pump heating and summer air conditioning in winter respectively, that is, in winter, we can take out the heat from the earth's energy and raise the temperature to provide indoor heating. In summer, we can get the indoor heat and release it to the ground energy. The main advantages of the ground source heat pump system are:
1、高效:一般空調對著空氣換熱稱為風冷熱泵,缺點在于天氣炎熱或者寒冷需要冷量或熱量時效率反而下降。地溫一年四季基本恒定在16℃左右,略高于該地區(qū)平均溫度1到2度,使得熱泵無論在制冷或制熱工況中均處于高效率點。
1, high efficiency: general air conditioning to air heat transfer called air cooling heat pump, the disadvantage is that the weather is hot or cold most need cold or heat when the efficiency decreases. The ground temperature is basically constant throughout the year at 16 degrees Celsius, which is slightly higher than the average temperature in the region 1 to 2 degrees, which makes the heat pump both at high efficiency in refrigeration or heating conditions.
2、節(jié)能省費用:冬季運行時,COP約為4.2,即投入1KW電能,可得到4KW的熱能,夏季運行時,COP可達5.3,投入1KW電能,可得到5KW的冷量,能源利用效率為電采暖方式的3-4倍;并且熱交換器不需要除霜,減少了結霜和除霜的用電能耗。比常規(guī)空氣源空調節(jié)能50%左右。
2, saving energy costs: operation in winter, COP is about 4.2, the input 1KW power, can obtain 4KW heat, summer running, COP up to 5.3 1KW, input power, cooling capacity of 5KW can be obtained, the energy efficiency is 3-4 times of electric heating and heat exchanger does not need to remove; Cream, reduce the frosting and defrosting energy consumption. Energy saving is about 50% than that of conventional air - source air conditioning.
3、環(huán)保:供熱時沒有燃燒過程,避免了排煙污染,供冷時省了冷卻塔,避免了噪音及霉菌污染。
3, environmental protection: there is no burning process in heat supply, avoid exhaust pollution, save the cooling tower for cold, avoid noise and mould pollution.
4、舒適:因為地源熱泵機組供冷暖時都是通過冷熱水經風機旁管交換完成的,所產生的冷氣和暖氣比常規(guī)空調的要更柔和的多,熱不易感冒。
4, comfortable: because the ground source heat pump for heating and cooling are accomplished through the cold and hot water pipe near the fan, the air conditioning and heating than conventional air conditioning to be more gentle, not easy to catch a cold heat.
5、節(jié)省占地面積:省去了冷卻塔、鍋爐及與之配套的煤棚和渣場,節(jié)省了土地資源,產生附加經濟效益,并改善了建筑物的外部形象。
5, save the area: eliminating the cooling tower, the boiler and the coal and slag field, saves land resources, resulting in additional economic benefits, and improve the building's external image.
6、安全:無燃燒設備,從而不存在爆炸、失火和中毒的隱患。
6, safety: no burning equipment, so there is no hidden danger of explosion, fire and poisoning.
7、機組壽命長:熱泵機組長期在良好的低溫井水下進行熱交換工作,可大大延長機組壽命。
7, the life of the unit is long: heat pump unit is heat exchange under good low temperature well water for a long time, which can greatly prolong the life of the unit.
我們的產品質量好,價格實惠,服務周到 ,在業(yè)內一直深受新老客戶的好評與青睞,而且我們堅信在以后的經營中我們本著誠信第1的原則會越做越好!
Our products are of good quality, affordable and courteous service, and have been well received by new and old customers in the industry. And we firmly believe that in the future business, we will be better and better in line with the principleof"honesty first".
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